Men’s sexual health encompasses physical, psychological, and hormonal aspects of male sexual function. It includes:

• Erectile Dysfunction (ED)
• Premature Ejaculation (PE)
• Hypogonadism
• Infertility
• Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

Inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance for ≥3 months.

• Vascular: Atherosclerosis, hypertension
• Neurologic: Diabetes, spinal cord injury
• Endocrine: Low testosterone, hyperprolactinemia
• Psychogenic: Stress, anxiety, depression
• Drug-induced: SSRIs, beta-blockers, alcohol

• Blood sugar, lipid profile
• Serum testosterone (AM, total)
• Prolactin, TSH
• Penile Doppler (if needed)

• Lifestyle: Weight loss, exercise, stop smoking/alcohol
• PDE5 inhibitors (Sildenafil, Tadalafil)
• Vacuum erection devices
• Intracavernosal injections
• Penile prosthesis (last resort)